Crazy Blues

Mamie Smith

About Crazy Blues

"Crazy Blues" is a song written by Perry Bradford. Mamie Smith and Her Jazz Hounds recorded it on August 10, 1920, which was released that year by Okeh Records. The stride pianist Willie "The Lion" Smith appeared in photographs associated with the recording session, although Bradford claimed to have played piano on the recording (albeit buried in the mix). Within a month of release, it had sold 75,000 copies. Although there were many recordings made of songs with blues in the title during the previous decade, this recording is considered a landmark as the first blues record ever issued. Another claimed that it was the first recording with a blues title by a black artist. It was ushered into the Grammy Hall of Fame in 1994. The 1920 Mamie Smith version of the song was used in episode 10 of season 1 of Boardwalk Empire. 


Year:
2004
3:26
101 
#1

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I can't sleep at night
I can't eat a bite
'Cause the man I love
He don't treat me right

He makes me feel so blue
I don't know what to do
Sometime I sit and sigh
And then begin to cry
'Cause my best friend
Said his last goodbye

There's a change in the ocean
Change in the deep blue sea, my baby
I'll tell you folks, there ain't no change in me
My love for that man will always be

Now I can read his letters
I sure can't read his mind
I thought he's lovin' me
He's leavin' all the time
Now I see my poor love was blind

Now I got the crazy blues
Since my baby went away
I ain't got no time to lose
I must find him today

Now the doctor's gonna do all that he can
But what you're gonna need is an undertaker man
I ain't had nothin' but bad news
Now I got the crazy blues

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Mamie Smith

Mamie Smith (née Robinson) (May 26, 1891 – September 16, 1946) was an American vaudeville singer, dancer, pianist and actress, who appeared in several films late in her career. As a vaudeville singer she performed a number of styles including jazz and blues. She entered blues history by being the first African American artist to make vocal blues recordings in 1920. Willie "The Lion" Smith (not her husband) explained the background to that recording in his (ghosted) autobiography, Music on My Mind. more »

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Written by: ARTHUR SMITH

Lyrics © Songtrust Ave, Warner Chappell Music, Inc.

Lyrics Licensed & Provided by LyricFind


7 facts about this song

Historical Significance
"Crazy Blues" is recognised as the very first blues recording by an African American artist. Mamie Smith's song paved the way for the blues and R&B genres and created opportunities for other African American musicians.
Groundbreaking Record Sales
Released in 1920, "Crazy Blues" was a commercial success. Within a month of its release, it had reportedly sold 75,000 copies – an unprecedented feat for a black artist at the time.
Cultural Impact
The unexpected success of "Crazy Blues" led to a boom in the recording of blues music and set off the so-called "race records" phenomenon – a period when recording companies began targeting advertisements and record production to African American audiences.
Trailblazer
Mamie Smith, with her recording of "Crazy Blues," became the first black woman to record blues music. From then on, she was often referred to as the "First Lady of the Blues."
In the Lyrics
Unlike the upbeat and cheerful sound of the jazz from the same era, "Crazy Blues" presents a more melancholic tone – an emotion evident in both Smith's vocal execution and the song's lyrics, such as, "I can't sleep at night, I can't eat a bite 'cause the man I love, he don't treat me right."
Induction into Grammy Hall of Fame
In 1994, "Crazy Blues" was inducted into the Grammy Hall of Fame, a special Grammy award established in 1973 to honour recordings that are at least 25 years old and that have "qualitative or historical significance."
Indispensable Piece of American Culture
In 2005, "Crazy Blues" was selected for permanent preservation in the National Recording Registry at the Library of Congress for being "culturally, historically, or aesthetically significant."

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